Table showing common regular adjectives with their comparative and superlative forms.

Comparative and Superlative Adjectives List – Regular and Irregular Forms

Learning comparative and superlative adjectives is an important step for English language learners. Once you know how to form these words, you can describe differences and extremes in everyday situations, from saying one building is taller than another to noting that Mount Everest is the tallest mountain in the world.

This guide explains the rules for forming comparatives and superlatives and provides a large list of examples showing each adjective in its base, comparative, and superlative form. First, let’s review what comparatives and superlatives are.

What Are Comparative and Superlative Adjectives?

Comparative and superlative adjectives are used to compare people, places, things, or ideas.

  • Comparative adjectives compare the difference between two things. For example:
    • My house is bigger than yours.
    • She is faster than her brother.
  • Superlative adjectives show that something has the highest or lowest degree of a quality among three or more things. For example:
    • Mount Everest is the tallest mountain in the world.
    • This is the most interesting book I’ve ever read.

In English, comparatives often use -er or the word more, while superlatives use -est or the word most. Which form you choose depends on the length of the adjective and a few spelling rules.

Comparative And Superlative Rules

One-syllable adjectives – Add -er for the comparative form and -est for the superlative form.
Example: fast → faster → fastest

One- and two-syllable adjectives ending in -y – Drop the y and add -ier for the comparative, or -iest for the superlative.
Example: happy → happier → happiest

Adjectives ending in a single vowel + single consonant – Double the final consonant before adding -er or -est.
Example: big → bigger → biggest

Two-syllable adjectives not ending in -y, and all adjectives with three or more syllables – Use more for the comparative and most for the superlative.
Example: beautiful → more beautiful → most beautiful

Irregular adjectives – These do not follow the standard rules and must be memorized.
Example: good → better → best

Comparative And Superlative List – Regular Adjectives

Table showing common regular adjectives with their comparative and superlative forms.

Here’s a list of common regular adjectives in their comparative and superlative forms. As these are regular, they follow the standard formation rules, so you don’t need to memorize each one individually, but it’s still useful to practice them. Use this list to practice recognizing and forming comparatives and superlatives.

AdjectiveComparativeSuperlative
angryangrierangriest
beautifulmore beautifulmost beautiful
bigbiggerbiggest
boringmore boringmost boring
cheapcheapercheapest
cleancleanercleanest
clevercleverercleverest
closecloserclosest
coldcoldercoldest
coolcoolercoolest
crazycraziercraziest
crispycrispiercrispiest
cutecutercutest
darkdarkerdarkest
deepdeeperdeepest
dirtydirtierdirtiest
drydrierdriest
earlyearlierearliest
easyeasiereasiest
expensivemore expensivemost expensive
fastfasterfastest
fatfatterfattest
fewfewerfewest
fitfitterfittest
flatflatterflattest
freshfresherfreshest
funnyfunnierfunniest
greatgreatergreatest
hairyhairierhairiest
happyhappierhappiest
healthyhealthierhealthiest
heavyheavierheaviest
highhigherhighest
hothotterhottest
hungryhungrierhungriest
interestingmore interestingmost interesting
kindkinderkindest
largelargerlargest
latelaterlatest
lightlighterlightest
littlelittlerlittlest
longlongerlongest
loudlouderloudest
lowlowerlowest
modernmore modernmost modern
nearnearernearest
newnewernewest
nicenicernicest
oldolderoldest
poorpoorerpoorest
popularmore popularmost popular
quickquickerquickest
richricherrichest
sadsaddersaddest
saltysaltiersaltiest
scaryscarierscariest
shortshortershortest
skinnyskinnierskinniest
slowslowerslowest
smallsmallersmallest
smartsmartersmartest
softsoftersoftest
strongstrongerstrongest
talltallertallest
thickthickerthickest
tiredmore tiredmost tired
uglyuglierugliest
warmwarmerwarmest
weakweakerweakest
wetwetterwettest
widewiderwidest
youngyoungeryoungest

Comparative And Superlative List – Irregular Adjectives

Table showing common irregular adjectives with their comparative and superlative forms.

Here’s a list of common irregular adjectives in their comparative and superlative forms. These adjectives do not follow the standard formation rules, so they must be learned and memorized individually. Practicing with these words will help you use them correctly in conversation and writing.

AdjectiveComparativeSuperlative
goodbetterbest
badworseworst
muchmoremost
farfurtherfurthest
lesslesserleast
manymoremost
wellbetterbest

Related Comparative And Superlative Resources


About the Author

Written by Craig Comer
Craig Comer is an experienced ESL teacher with over 10 years of classroom experience. He holds a Master’s degree in TESOL and specializes in creating practical resources for English language teachers.